With the adoption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development by the UN, a plan was defined to achieve a sustainable future on a global scale.
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What are the Sustainable Development Goals?

Updated on
July 29, 2024

The concept of sustainable development originated from the 1987 United Nations Commission report "Our Common Future", also known as the Brundtland Report, and it was based on two main pillars. On the one hand, it emphasized the importance of intergenerational equity, the notion that our generation should use resources in a way that does not affect the standard of living of future generations. On the other hand, sustainable development has three dimensions, since it affects not only the economy, but also the environment and society.

Since the concept first appeared, our understanding of sustainability has evolved. It was not until 2015, with the adoption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development by the United Nations, that a plan was defined to achieve a sustainable future on a global scale. In this agenda, 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were created as a guide for the 193 member countries to fight poverty while making a fair distribution of the world's resources. Since then, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has become the most comprehensive roadmap for how the world's resources should be shared through a commitment to economic, environmental and social sustainability.

  • Economic sustainability stresses the need to establish long-term economic growth without creating negative impacts on the environment or society.
  • Environmental sustainability recognizes the limitation of resources and requires that demand remains within the overall supply of resources. 
  • Social sustainability recognizes the existence of fundamental human rights and demands that they are respected worldwide.

To achieve all three, the participation of governments, businesses and civil society in the creation and implementation of more ambitious goals is necessary. Additionally, the SDGs are interconnected and interdependent, so they should be considered holistically and not as separate goals.

17 Sustainable Development Goals 

At Dcycle we want to contribute to achieving the United Nations 2030 Agenda. To meet these goals, we help companies in their transformation towards environmental sustainability, establishing the foundations to achieve SDGs 6,7,12,13,14 and 15. Find out more about how we do it here

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Boris Landívar
Environmental Engineer

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How Can You Calculate a Product’s Carbon Footprint?

Carbon footprint calculation analyzes all emissions generated throughout a product’s life cycle, including raw material extraction, production, transportation, usage, and disposal.

The most recognized methodologies are:

  • Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
  • ISO 14067
  • PAS 2050

Digital tools like Dcycle simplify the process, providing accurate and actionable insights.

What Are the Most Recognized Certifications?
  • ISO 14067 – Defines carbon footprint measurement for products.
  • EPD (Environmental Product Declaration) – Environmental impact based on LCA.
  • Cradle to Cradle (C2C) – Evaluates sustainability and circularity.
  • LEED & BREEAM – Certifications for sustainable buildings.
Which Industries Have the Highest Carbon Footprint?
  • Construction – High emissions from cement and steel.
  • Textile – Intense water usage and fiber production emissions.
  • Food Industry – Large-scale agriculture and transportation impact.
  • Transportation – Fossil fuel dependency in vehicles and aviation.
How Can Companies Reduce Product Carbon Footprints?
  • Use recycled or low-emission materials.
  • Optimize production processes to cut energy use.
  • Shift to renewable energy sources.
  • Improve transportation and logistics to reduce emissions.
Is Carbon Reduction Expensive?

Some strategies require initial investment, but long-term benefits outweigh costs.

  • Energy efficiency lowers operational expenses.
  • Material reuse and recycling reduces procurement costs.
  • Sustainability certifications open new business opportunities.

Investing in carbon reduction is not just an environmental action, it’s a smart business strategy.